Nowadays, with the development of modernized and globalized construction, the architecture translation service needs are growing each passing day in both architecture and construction industry.

People may not be familiar with vocabulary and jargons of architecture and construction industry. Therefore, I list some Chinese-English vocabulary commonly used in this industry.

Read Also: Architecture Translation

建筑概预算 engineering estimate and budgets

试验设备 testing

现场准备 site remediation

地质勘探 Subsurface Investigation

地基排水 Dewatering

施工设施和机具 construction facilities & temporary controls

现有建筑物的保护 protecting installed construction

通用工程机械与设备 ordinary engineering devices

施工机械与机具 construction devices and controls

工程钻探和掘进机械 engineering boring and drilling devices

吊车、升降机及卷扬机 construction cranes, elevators & hoists

脚手架和平台 construction scaffolding & platforms

建筑工具 construction tools

检测设备 inspection equipment

土方和基础工程 earthwork and foundations

土工织物 geotextiles

隧涵工程 tunneling

隧道挖方

隧道临时支撑系统

打入桩 driven piles

临时公用设施 UTILITY SERVICES

临时水的传送 water distribution

地下排水材料 subsurface drainage materials

室外道路和地坪 bases, ballasts, pavements and appurtenances

地砖 unit pavers & accessories

柔性路面覆盖层和涂层 flexible pavement coating & micro-surfacing

人工草地 synthetic grass & turf synthetic surfacing

室外景观及娱乐设施 site improvements and amenities

浇灌系统 irrigation systems

喷泉、水池和水喷显示设备 fountains, pools & water displays

篱笆、大门和附件 fences, gates & hardware

挡土墙 retaining walls

人行道、道路和停车场及附属设备 walk, road & parking appurtenances

室外雕塑和装饰品 outdoor sculpture & ornamental work

娱乐设施和游乐场地设备 recreational facility & playground equipment

园林绿化 planting

草坪 Lawns and Grasses

人造植物和假山 Simulated Plants and Rocks

园林用品 Planting Accessories

混凝土材料 concrete materials

水泥 cement

外加剂 admixtures

混凝土模板 concrete formwork

钢模板 Steel formwork

胶合板模板 Plywood formwork

木/竹模板 Wood/Bamboo Formwork

组合模板 Fabricated Formwork

现场浇注混凝土 cast-in-place concrete

混凝土浇灌系统与设备 concrete placement systems & equipment

预制混凝土 precast concrete

预制蒸压加气混凝土墙板和屋面板 precast autoclaved aerated concrete wall & roof panels

水泥楼屋面板和垫层 cementitious products

水泥板 cementitious decks

高强度灌浆料 high strength grout

高分子聚合物砂浆 polymer grout

砌筑块材 masonry units

砖 clay unit masonry

混凝土砌块 concrete unit masonry

预制加气混凝土砌块 precast autoclaved aerated concrete masonry units

玻璃砌块 glass masonry units

石膏砌块 gypsum unit masonry

石料 stone

大理石 marble

花岗石 granite

耐火材料 refractories

仿砖石结构 simulated masonry

砖石结构的修复和清理 masonry restoration & cleaning

金属材料 metal materials

非铁金属,有色金属及合金 non-ferrous metals & alloys

金属紧固件 metal fastenings

金属结构构架 structural metal framing

钢结构 structural steel

钢缆索结构 wire rope assemblies

钢梁 steel joists

金属面板 metal decking

钢面板 steel deck

钢塑复合板 composited steel and plastic decking

铝面板 aluminum deck

铝塑复合板 composited aluminum and plastic decking

冷弯金属构架 cold formed metal framing

金属制品 metal fabrications

装饰金属 ornamental metal

护拦、栏杆和扶手 railings & handrails

伸缩缝节点制品 expansion control

基本木材、塑料、紧固件和粘结剂 basic wood and plastics and fastenings and adhesives materials and methods

木结构 rough carpentry

木结构 mill-framed structures

胶合板 laminated & processed sheets

建筑木制品 architectural woodwork

木楼梯和扶手 wood stairs & handrails

木制线脚和装饰品 wood moldings & ornaments

仿建筑木制品 simulated architectural woodwork

塑料制品 plastic fabrications

玻璃钢 glass fiber-reinforced plastic

木和塑料结构的修复与清理 wood and plastic restoration and cleaning

基本木材、塑料、紧固件和粘结剂 basic wood and plastics and fastenings and adhesives materials and methods

木结构 rough carpentry

木结构 mill-framed structures

胶合板 laminated & processed sheets

建筑木制品 architectural woodwork

木楼梯和扶手 wood stairs & handrails

木制线脚和装饰品 wood moldings & ornaments

仿建筑木制品 simulated architectural woodwork

塑料制品 plastic fabrications

玻璃钢 glass fiber-reinforced plastic

木和塑料结构的修复与清理 wood and plastic restoration and cleaning

防水和防潮 waterproofing & damp proofing

沥青基防水卷材 build-up bituminous waterproofing rolls

高分子防水卷材 polymer membranes

防水涂料 waterproofing coatings

水泥基及改性防水材料 cementitious and reactive waterproofing

憎水剂 water repellents

保温隔热制品 thermal protection and insulation

隔热材料 insulation materials

房屋保温 building insulation

现场发泡/喷射绝缘材料 spray/foam-in-place insulation

外绝缘系统 exterior insulation & finish systems

防火阻燃材料 fire-proofing materials

瓦屋面 shingles，roofing tiles and roof coverings

屋面板瓦 shingles

屋面瓦 roofing tiles

屋面瓦固定辅助材料 roofing tile fastening accessories

屋面板和墙面板制品 manufactured roofing and siding

屋面板和墙板 roof & wall panels

混凝土屋面板及墙板 concrete mobile casino roof panels and siding

复合板材屋面及墙面 composed panel roof and siding

纤维增强水泥屋面板及墙板 fiber-reinforced cementitious roof and siding

护墙板，封檐板 siding

组合外墙 exterior wall assemblies

金属屋面 metal roofing

防火及防烟 fire and smoke protection

防火阻燃材料 applied fireproofing

防火板 board fireproofing

接缝密封和堵漏材料 joint sealants

接缝密封材料 joint sealers

基本门窗用材料及方法 basic door and window materials and methods

金属门及门框 metals doors & frames

钢门及门框 steel doors & frames

铝合金门及门框 aluminum doors and frames

不锈钢门及门框 stainless steel doors and frames

铜门及门框 bronze doors and frames

木和塑料门及门框 wood & plastic doors & frames

木门 panel wood doors

塑料门 plastic/plastic laminate-faced doors

特殊门 special doors

推拉门和格栅 sliding doors & grilles

安全门 detention/security doors

卷帘门和格栅 coiling doors & grilles

折叠门和格栅 folding doors & grilles

防爆门 blast-resistant doors

入口和商店门面 entrance & storefronts

自动入口门 automatic entrance doors

自动推拉平板式入口门 auto-sliding flat panel entrance doors

入口转门 revolving entrance doors

窗 metal windows & frames

金属窗 metal windows

钢窗 steel windows

铝窗 aluminum windows

不锈钢窗 stainless steel windows

木窗 wood windows

塑料窗 vinyl windows

特种窗 special windows

室外上卷式百叶窗 exterior roll-up windows shutters

天窗及屋顶采光 skylights

屋顶窗 roof windows

五金配件 hardware

门用小五金 door hardware

推拉和折叠门五金 sliding & folding door hardware

门操作器 door operators

密封条、门槛及密封胶 weather-stripping，thresholds & seals

电子锁系统 electrical locking systems

窗五金 window hardware & specialties

门窗配件 door and window accessories

玻璃及相关制品 glazing

装饰玻璃 decorative glazing

夹层玻璃 laminated glass

特种玻璃 special function glass

镜子 mirrors

有机玻璃 plastic glazing

装玻璃用附件 glazing accessories

玻璃薄膜 glazing film

幕墙 glazed curtain walls

金属结构幕墙 metal framed curtain wall

半透明墙和屋顶组合件 translucent wall & roof assemblies

结构玻璃幕墙 structural glass curtain walls

轻质板材 light board

非承重墙体龙骨 non-load-bearing wall framing

顶棚悬吊体系 ceiling suspension

成套内部骨架 interior framing assemblies

灰浆和石膏板 plaster & gypsum board

石膏板，骨架及附件 gypsum board, framing & accessories

面砖 tiles

瓷砖 ceramic tile

玻璃马赛克 glass mosaics

装饰石材 terrazzo

预制水磨石制品 precast terrazzo

吊顶 ceiling

吸声吊顶 acoustical ceilings

金属吊顶 metal ceilings

轻质吊顶 light-transmitting ceilings

砖石地面 masonry flooring

木地面 wood flooring

弹性地面 resilient flooring

抗静电地面 static control flooring

地毯地面 carpet

地毯块 carpet tile

墙面装饰 wall finishes

墙面装饰面层 wall coverings

柔性木墙板 flexible wood sheets

隔(吸)音绝缘和嵌缝材料 acoustical insulation and sealants

油漆及涂料 paintings and coatings

涂料 paints

着色及透明面层 stains and transparent finishes

装饰面层 decorative finishes

高性能面层 high-performance coatings

阻燃面层 fire-retardant coatings

防化学腐蚀涂料 chemical resistant coatings

面层胶粘剂 finish adhesives

厕所隔断 toilet compartments

通风和排气口 louvers and vents

壁炉和火炉 fireplaces and stoves

指示装置 identifying devices

指示牌和公告板 directories & bulletin boards

锁 lockers

锁和附件 locker accessories & locks

遮阳（雨）篷 awnings

隔断 partitions

钢丝网隔墙 wire mesh partitions

可拆卸隔墙 demountable partitions

活动隔墙、屏网和隔板 portable partitions, screens & panels

采光板 day lighting panels

壁柜和衣橱专用制品 wardrobe and closet specialties

衣帽架及附件 hat & coat racks & accessories

装饰织物 fabrics

工艺品 artwork

建筑古玩 architectural antiques

中国古建筑装饰材料

碧饰、壁画 murals

墙面装饰品 wall decorations

雕刻或雕塑/浮雕饰品 carved or cast sculpture/relief artwork

玻璃艺术制品 art glass

箱，柜及台架制品 manufactured casework

实验室台柜 laboratory casework

展示台柜 display casework

室内用品及附件 furniture accessories

遮阳板和窗帘 blinds, shades & shutters

帷幔和窗帘五金 drapery & curtain hardware

电动控制五金-用于百叶、帷幕及窗帘 motorized hardware-blinds，shades，draperies

家具 furniture

敞开式办公系统 open office systems

办公室家具 office furniture

座椅 seating

室外家具 outdoor furniture

住宅家具 residential furniture

固定家具 fixed furniture

座椅及桌子配件 seat and table accessories

特殊用途装饰品 special use/decorative furnishings

单元房屋 building modules

特殊用途房间 special purpose rooms

健身房 athletic rooms

桑拿浴及设备 saunas & equipment

蒸气浴及设备 steam baths & equipment

整体浴室 bathroom modules

整体厨房 kitchen modules

预加工房屋 pre-engineered buildings

活动房屋 portable & mobile buildings

预制住宅结构 prefabricated residential structures

预加工停车场结构 Pre-engineered parking structures

游泳池及设备 swimming pools & equipment

液体和气体储罐 liquid and gas storage tanks

指示器、记录器及控制器 indicators, recorders and controllers

太阳能系统 solar energy systems

平板式太阳能收集器 solar flat plate collectors

保安通道和监视系统 security access & surveillance